# Vinagre 手册

Vinagre 是一个远程桌面查看器

2007, 2008, 2009
Jonh Wendell (wendell@bani.com.br)
2009.
TeliuTe (teliute@163.com)
Jonh Wendell

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Vinicius
Depizzol
vdepizzol@gmail.com
Jonh
Wendell
wendell@bani.com.br
0.3
2009-08-23

Jonh Wendell wendell@bani.com.br

0.2
2008-01-15

Vinicius Depizzol vdepizzol@gmail.com

0.1
2007-12-16

Jaap A. Haitsma jaap@haitsma.org

Jaap A. Haitsma

## 反馈

To report a bug or make a suggestion regarding the Vinagre application or this manual, please file a bug at GNOME bugzilla page.

## 介绍

The Vinagre application is a Remote Desktop Viewer for the GNOME desktop that uses Virtual Network Computing (VNC) system (and possibly other protocols) to remotely control another computer.

Vinagre 提供了以下特性：

- 同时连接多台计算机。

- 存储最近的连接，并添加到书签中。

- Browse local network for machines.

- Provide a GNOME Panel applet to quickly access your bookmarked machines.

- Extensible through its plugin structure.

## 快速入门

### 运行 Vinagre

您可以用下面的方法来运行 Vinagre：

应用程序 菜单

  点菜单 互联网远程桌面查看器。

命令行

  运行下面的命令： `vinagre`

### Starting Vinagre from a command line

You can run Vinagre from a command line and connect to a single machine or multiple machines. To connect to a machine from a command line, type the following command, then press Return:

`vinagre hostname_or_ip_address`

For more information on how to run Vinagre from a command line, see the unix manual page for Vinagre, Vinagre 1.

### Vinagre 窗口

#### Vinagre 窗口

显示 Vinagre 主窗口。

Vinagre 窗口包含下列组件：

菜单栏

  菜单栏里包括在 Vinagre 远程连接时，您可以用到的全部命令。

工具栏

  工具栏包含您使用最多的菜单命令。

显示区

  显示区包括连接的计算机列表和远程桌面。

状态栏

  状态栏显示 Vinagre 活动信息，以及菜单项的相关信息。

侧边栏

  The side pane contains a list of bookmarked connections and (if available) a list of auto-discovered network machines.

### Some notes about Vinagre

As a tool to access other machines, Vinagre behaves slightly different than other GNOME applications in its default installation.

Vinagre comes with menu accelerators and keyboard shortcuts disabled by default. This avoids keys being intercepted by Vinagre when you wanted to send those keys to the remote machine.

For instance, the keyboard shortcut to close a tab is Ctrl+W, but that key combination will be sent to the remote machine by default.

If you want to change this behavior, go to Vinagre preferences in Edit Preferences .

## 使用 Vinagre

### To connect to a remote machine

#### Informing a host address

To connect with a remote machine, choose Ctrl N Machine Connect . The Connection Dialog is displayed. Inform the Protocol and the Host of the connection and click the Connect button. You will see a bunch of options depending on what protocol you have selected.

##### Connect dialog

Shows the connect dialog.

You can also use the Find button to browse available machines on local network.

The availabity of the Find button depends on the protocol you have selected. Vinagre relies on Avahi service to browse for machines in your local network. Also, notice that Vinagre can be compiled without Avahi support. In this case, this button will not be available.

Some machines may require a secure connection. In this case, an Authentication dialog will be displayed asking for the credentials. The type of credentials depends on the server. It may be a password and an username. If you check Remember this credential, Vinagre will store the secure information using GNOME Keyring Manager.

##### Authentication dialog

Shows the authentication dialog.

如果前面已经连接过，您可以点菜单 计算机最近连接... 查找。

#### 打开一个远程连接文件

一些主机会发布远程连接文件(通常是以“.vnc”结尾)，而不是主机地址和端口。要打开一个远程连接文件，点菜单 Ctrl O 计算机打开，出来一个 选择文件 对话框。选中您想打开的文件，然后点 打开 按钮。

您也可以在 Nautilus 文件管理器里，双击一个远程连接文件打开 Vinagre 窗口。

#### Using Bookmarks

You can access your mostly used connections through bookmarks. See the Bookmarks chapter.

### 使用全屏模式

To zoom the Display Area to full screen mode, choose F11 View Full Screen or the corresponding tool bar button.

While in full screen mode, move the mouse to the top center of the screen to show a hidden tool bar, which has buttons to leave full screen mode, close the connection and other options.

### 关闭一个连接

要关闭一个连接，点菜单 计算机关闭。

### 抓取屏幕图片

要抓取当前远程桌面的图片，点菜单 计算机抓图 或者点一下工具栏上相应的按钮，在出来的 保存抓图 对话框里，点 保存 按钮，保存抓取的图片。

## Using Bookmarks

### Using Bookmarks

Bookmarks are a resource to keep around machines you access frequently. They are visible at side panel or in the Bookmarks menu.

#### Bookmarks at side panel

Shows bookmarks at side panel.

As you move the mouse around the entries, a tooltip will show you the hostname of the connection. To connect to a machine, just double click on a entry.

### 创建一个新的书签

To bookmark the currently viewed connection, choose Ctrl D Bookmarks Add to Bookmarks . The Saving to Bookmarks dialog is displayed. Inform the name of the connection and optionally other data, such as the folder and click Save.

#### Saving a bookmark

Shows the Saving to Bookmarks dialog.

You can use folders to organize your bookmarks. To create a folder, right click in the side panel and choose the option New Folder in the context menu, or go to menu Bookmarks New Folder .

### 编辑一个书签的属性

To edit a bookmark's properties, such as it's name and host, choose Edit bookmark from the context menu of the bookmark in the Side Pane. The same dialog as shown above will be displayed.

#### Editing a bookmark

Context menu option to edit a bookmark

You can also edit a folder.

### 删除一个书签

To remove a bookmark, choose Remove from bookmarks from the context menu of the bookmark in the Side Pane.

You can also remove a folder. Notice that removing a folder will remove all its entries. A confirmation dialog will be shown.

## Preferences

To configure Vinagre, choose Edit Preferences . The Preferences dialog contains the following items:

Always show tabs

  Select this option to make the tabs always visible, even when only one connection is active.

Show menu shortcuts

  By selecting this option, keyboard shortcuts, like Ctrl+D and menu accelerators, like Alt+M to access the Machine menu, will be enabled. This means that Vinagre will catch those key combinations, instead of sending them to the remote machine. Because most of the time you will be working on the remote machine, this option comes disabled by default.

## 关于

Vinagre was written by Jonh Wendell wendell@bani.com.br. To find more information about Vinagre, please visit the Vinagre web page.

要报告这个程序的错误或提出建议，请发送报告文件到我们的 bug 缺陷跟踪。

本程序依照自由软件基金会所发表的 GNU GPL 协议发行；使用第二版或者(如果您愿意)以后版本。协议的副本可以在 GNU 站点 上找到，或者在包含在本程序源代码的 COPYING 文件中。