TERMINAL(1)

NAME
Terminal - A Terminal emulator for X

SYNOPSIS

Terminal [OPTION...]

DESCRIPTION

Terminal is what is known as an X terminal emulator, often referred to as terminal or shell. It provides an equivalent to the old-fashioned text screen on your desktop, but one which can easily share the screen with other graphical applications. Windows users may already be familiar with the MS-DOS Prompt utility, which has the analogous function of offering a DOS command-line under Windows, though one should note that the UNIX CLI offer far more power and ease of use than does DOS.

Terminal emulates the xterm application developed by the X Consortium. In turn, the xterm application emulates the DEC VT102 terminal and also supports the DEC VT220 escape sequences. An escape sequence is a series of characters that start with the Esc character. Terminal accepts all of the escape sequences that the VT102 and VT220 terminals use for functions such as to position the cursor and to clear the screen.

OPTIONS

  Option Summary

Here is a summary of all the options, grouped by type. Explanations are in the following sections.

General Options
    -h, --help; -V, --version; --disable-server; --default-display=display; --default-working-directory=directory

Window or Tab Separators
    --tab; --window

Tab Options
    -x, --execute; -e, --command=command; --working-directory=directory; -T, --title=title; -H, --hold

Window Options
    --display=display; --geometry=geometry; --role=role; --startup-id=string; -I, --icon=icon; --fullscreen; --maximize; --show-menubar, --hide-menubar; --show-borders, --hide-borders; --show-toolbars, --hide-toolbars

  General Options

-h, --help
    List the various command line options supported by Terminal and exit

-V, --version
    Display version information and exit

--disable-server
    Do not register with the D-BUS session message bus

--default-display=display
    Default X display to use.

--default-working-directory=directory
    Set directory as the default working directory for the terminal

  Window or Tab Separators

--tab
    Open a new tab in the last-specified window; more than one of these options can be provided.

--window
    Open a new window containing one tab; more than one of these options can be provided.

  Tab Options

-x, --execute
    Execute the remainder of the command line inside the terminal

-e, --command=command
    Execute command inside the terminal

--working-directory=directory
    Set directory as the working directory for the terminal

-T, --title=title
    Set title as the initial window title for the terminal

-H, --hold
    Causes the terminal to be kept around after the child command has terminated

  Window Options

--display=display
    X display to use for the last- specified window.

--geometry=geometry
    Sets the geometry of the last-specified window to geometry. Read X(7) for more information on how to specify window geometries.

--role=role
    Sets the window role of the last-specified window to role. Applies to only one window and can be specified once for each window you create from the command line. It is mostly used for session management inside Terminal

--startup-id=string
    Specifies the startup notification id for the last-specified window. Used internally to forward the startup notification id when using the D-BUS service.

-I, --icon=icon
    Set the terminal's icon as an icon name or filename.

--fullscreen
    Set the last-specified window into fullscreen mode; applies to only one window; can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--maximize
    Set the last-specified window into maximized mode; applies to only one window; can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--show-menubar
    Turn on the menubar for the last-specified window. Can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--hide-menubar
    Turn off the menubar for the last-specified window. Can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--show-borders
    Turn on the window decorations for the last-specified window. Applies to only one window. Can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--hide-borders
    Turn off the window decorations for the last-specified window. Applies to only one window. Can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--show-toolbars
    Turn on the toolbars for the last-specified window. Applies to only one window. Can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

--hide-toolbars
    Turn off the toolbars for the last-specified window. Applies to only one window. Can be specified once for each window you create from the command line.

EXAMPLES

Terminal --geometry 80x40 --command mutt --tab --command mc
    Opens a new terminal window with a geometry of 80 columns and 40 rows and two tabs in it, where the first tab runs mutt and the second tab runs mc.

ENVIRONMENT

Terminal uses the Basedir Specification as defined on Freedesktop.org[1] to locate its data and configuration files. This means that file locations will be specified as a path relative to the directories described in the specification.

${XDG_CONFIG_HOME}
    The first base directory to look for configuration files. By default this is set to ~/.config/.

${XDG_CONFIG_DIRS}
    A colon separated list of base directories that contain configuration data. By default the application will look in ${sysconfdir}/xdg/. The value of ${sysconfdir} depends on how the program was build and will often be /etc/ for binary packages.

${XDG_DATA_HOME}
    The root for all user-specific data files. By default this is set to ~/.local/share/.

${XDG_DATA_DIRS}
    A set of preference ordered base directories relative to which data files should be searched in addition to the ${XDG_DATA_HOME} base directory. The directories should be separated with a colon.

FILES

${XDG_CONFIG_DIRS}/Terminal/terminalrc
    This is the location of the configuration file that includes the preferences which control the look and feel of Terminal.

${XDG_DATA_DIRS}/Terminal/Terminal-toolbars.ui
    This file includes the user interface definition for the toolbars. If you customize the toolbars using the graphical toolbars editor, Terminal will store the new toolbars layout in the file ${XDG_DATA_HOME}/Terminal/Terminal-toolbars.ui.

SEE ALSO

bash(1), X(7)

AUTHORS

Nick Schermer <nick@xfce.org>
    Developer

Benedikt Meurer <benny@xfce.org>
Software developer, os-cillation, System development,
    Developer

NOTES

1.  Freedesktop.org
    http://freedesktop.org/